Propagation light calculator
Turn a PPFD reading and lamp hours into a daily light total for cuttings.
Fixture distance notes live on best grow lights for indoor propagation.

Propagate How-To
Cut a node, set it in water or soil, and follow the numbers. Guides for pothos, snake plant, monstera, and the other houseplants people actually try.
Concrete numbers for home jars and pots. No grow-room stories.
Calculators for light on the leaf and water in the jar.
Turn a PPFD reading and lamp hours into a daily light total for cuttings.
Fixture distance notes live on best grow lights for indoor propagation.
Enter days since the last jar change and how the water looks. Get Change now, Change today, or On track.
Full jar steps live on water propagation.
You drop a pothos in a jar and hope, or you watch a long video that never says how many nodes to take, how often to change the water, or when roots are long enough to pot. These guides put those numbers next to the steps.
Open the guide for that species.
Water, soil, or air layering. Pick one path for this cutting.
Usually 1–3 inches of root, then move to mix.
Featured guides below. See all guides for every plant and method.
Divide a crowded houseplant by unpotting it, splitting the root ball into pieces with leaves and roots, and potting each piece in fresh mix.
Propagate satin pothos (Scindapsus pictus), also called silk or silver pothos, from stem cuttings in moist mix or water. Not Epipremnum aureum.
Propagate cast iron plant (Aspidistra elatior), also called bar room plant, by rhizome division, then pot each piece in fresh mix in a drained pot.
Propagate areca palm (Dypsis lutescens), also called butterfly or golden cane palm, by dividing a clump or by seed. It is a true Arecaceae palm.
Propagate string of dolphins (Curio peregrinus) from stem cuttings or by layering trailing stems. A Curio trailer, not pearls, bananas, or hearts.
Propagate sago palm (Cycas revoluta) from seed or from suckers and offsets. Not a true palm. All parts are highly toxic, especially the seeds.
Indoor ornamental propagation only. No toxicity-treatment advice, no foraging ID, no outdoor landscaping. If your plant is not in the guides yet, start from a close relative or the water, soil, or air-layering method that fits the cutting.